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20 Billion Scans a Month: Who’s Really Steering Flock?

A private company’s cameras are reading license plates across nearly every state in the country, billions of times a month. The video above lays out the scale of Flock Safety’s network — more than 120,000 cameras in 49 states, generating over 20 billion vehicle scans monthly — and raises a question that deserves a plain answer: who actually controls this system?

Scale changes everything

A single ALPR camera on one street corner is a privacy question. A network of 120,000 cameras feeding a shared database is a different thing entirely. When cameras across cities, counties, and states report into one company’s infrastructure, that company becomes a de facto national traffic-monitoring layer — one that most drivers never voted for, never opted into, and often don’t know exists until they read a headline like this one.

Local contracts, national reach

Flock’s model typically works through local contracts: a police department or homeowners association signs up, cameras go up on utility poles or intersections, and the data flows into Flock’s system. Individually, each contract looks like a small local decision. But because the underlying network is shared and searchable across jurisdictions, a scan captured in one town can, in practice, connect to a search run in another. That’s the heart of the accountability gap — local officials sign the paperwork, but the infrastructure and its capabilities are set by a private vendor operating at national scale.

Why this matters even if you’ve done nothing wrong

ALPR systems don’t just flag stolen cars or wanted plates — by design, they log every plate that passes, creating a location history for ordinary drivers going to work, church, a clinic, or a protest. At the volumes described in the video above, that’s not a handful of records; it’s a continuously growing map of who was where, and when, held by a company whose data-sharing rules and retention practices most residents have never seen or voted on.

What you can do

Start by finding out if cameras are already active near you — check our community map to see what’s been documented in your area. If you want the fundamentals of how these systems capture, store, and share plate data, our learn page breaks it down without the jargon. And if you’d rather push for change than just watch it happen, our take action page has concrete steps: public records requests, city council questions, and model policies other communities have used to demand transparency before — or after — a contract is signed.

Scale alone doesn’t make a surveillance network good or bad. But a network this large, run by one company, deserves public oversight to match its reach.

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Watch: the viral investigation into the company watching you